The clash, described by insiders as ‘unprecedented in tone and stakes’, centered on Chiwenga’s demands for a clearer succession timeline and his criticism of Mnangagwa’s handling of the country’s collapsing economy. Chiwenga, a former army general who played a pivotal role in bringing Mnangagwa to power, is widely believed to be positioning himself for the presidency ahead of the 2028 elections. Mnangagwa, however, has recently signaled intentions to remain in power beyond the constitutional two-term limit, raising alarm among party hardliners and military stalwarts.
The emergency Politburo meeting – the second unscheduled gathering in less than a month – underscores the fragility of the alliance that has kept ZANU-PF nominally united since Mugabe’s removal. Analysts note that Chiwenga’s faction, which draws strength from the military and intelligence wings of the party, has grown increasingly impatient with Mnangagwa’s failure to revive an economy plagued by hyperinflation, foreign currency shortages, and a collapsing health sector.
The Factional Battle Lines